As you might have guessed any text put between <B> and </B> will turn bold. <I> will make it italic and <U> to have it underlined.
So for the code below:
<HTML>
<BODY>
Welcome to the world of HTML.
<B>This text is bold. </B>
<I>This text is italic. </I>
<U>This text is underlined. </U>
</BODY>
</HTML>
The output should be:
Wait! There is something wrong here! Everything appears to be put on the same line.
Yes, Web browsers can not tell / interpret that you want text on separate lines until you tell it.
So tell it.
<HTML>
<BODY>
Welcome to the world of HTML.<BR>
<B>This text is bold. </B><BR>
<I>This text is italic. </I><BR>
<U>This text is underlined. </U><BR>
</BODY>
</HTML>
So you see:
As you can see the tab <BR> causes the browser to put a newline wherever it encounters it. And as you have rightly guessed its one of those tags that do not have a closing pair (How can you have a closing tag for a newline character anyway!).
In summary:
<B></B> For Bold text
<I></I> For Italic text
<U></U> For Underlined text
<BR> A New-line character
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